The term AI refers to the ability of machines to emulate human intelligence and has expanded in the last few years with added advantage and some emerging ethical concerns. Here we will discuss What Ethical Challenges Does AI Present in 2024?
Consequently, what are the major ethical concerns of AI in society as a more intricate form of artificial intelligence is developing and becoming more prominent in the society in the year 2024?
This article seeks to discuss some of the most likely and urgent questions of moral concern with reference to AI in the next few years.
On lack of transparency and explainability, it can be seen that there are several drawbacks of not making algorithms explainable to the end-users or other stakeholders involved.
Another problem that can be considered an ethical issue related to modern AI is the opaqueness of some of the algorithms and the rationale behind the decisions made by them. Even AI’s developers have a hard time explaining how deep learning, for instance, came to make a particular decision.
The “black box” approach raises concerns when it comes to situations when AI refuses to provide loans, healthcare, or other basic services with no reasoning. And by 2024 the demand for increased explainability and auditing for impactful AI will emerge as a method of identifying ethical concerns.
Bias and Fairness
An important aspect to consider is that these AI algorithms can inherit biases from their creators or the data sources used to train the algorithms.
However, great precaution must be taken as AI gets applied more widely by 2024 that rarely disadvantaged groups be Locked out again. It can be posited that application of techniques in increasing AI fairness, including differential privacy and adversarial debiasing will continue to rise.
Surveillance and monitoring on certain demographics, especially in having correlations with undesirable outcomes, will also increase.
Transparency around AI Use
Another emerging issue that has elicited concern is the question of who uses AI and for what? With more and more applications and devices relying on artificial intelligence, the public becomes more worried about when and how it is employed.
As proposed in the Algorithmic Accountability Act, concerning laws required influential entities to conduct risk analysis on Artificial Intelligence. The odds are high that by 2024 there will be attempts to make assessments mandatory, make reports transparent or come up with some other measures regarding the ethical use of AI.
Job Losses
The use of Artificial Intelligence, Robots and other related technologies to partially or fully automate some jobs is an ethical question that has been raised more often.
Those specific occupations could even become entirely obsolete by 2024 and this discussion will follow in terms of artificial intelligence and inequality, or the concept of universal basic income. Identifying which types of employment are most impacted by AI in terms of augmentation or encroachment will continue to be crucial for its overall regulation.
Data Privacy Violations
In most cases, large datasets are required as a crucial input to feed most AI models in use today. However, by 2024, the desire of technology industries to acquire human data for use by AI may lead to increased surveillance, identification, and tracking of individuals if allowed to go unchecked.
Regulations such as Europe’s GDPR example that grants individuals more control over their data are one such model; however, the result is that other negative connotations that arise with ‘surveillance capitalist’, in AI development, will also remain a factor.
Manipulation and Misinformation
While there are still many advancements that need to be made in the realm of artificial intelligence, it is already apparent that it is capable of manipulation on a large scale through political bots that include fake news and algorithms that circulate data containing negative content.
By 2024, the danger connected with the viral misinformation and polarization algorithms will be seen in issues such as public health and climate change as well. It will be even more important to involve more technology companies and universities to work together for better detection and reduction of fake news.
Responsible and Beneficial Development
Due to the ever-present threats that characterize today’s world, future debates on how to advance AI with more ethics will begin from 2024.
Efforts at academic institutions, businesses, and global alliances regarding AI safety, bias, and explainability should be hoped to take AI development down the best path possible.
It is necessary to underline that the sustainable and efficient development of this uniquely disruptive technology requires smarter governance and self-regulation so that this technology will respect essential human values.
Conclusion
From continuing the practice of unfairness to violating privacy, AI presents numerous ethical dilemmas as its role becomes more integrated.
However, if every industry is careful not to bring biases when testing its AI, allows for its oversight, clearly defining values it adheres to and responsible planning for the future, then AI in 2024 can positively impact society in many ways.
It will be the result of how all these governments, companies and researchers collaborate in the present to shape the ethical priorities of AI in the following decade.
While many questions still linger, keeping the end in mind of the value that should be achieved by AI technology through the lens of the human impacts provides the most useful beacon by which the development of the technology can be steered toward what is ethically excellent instead of just what is profitable or advanced.